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fief    音标拼音: [f'if]
n. 封地,采邑

封地,采邑

fief
n 1: a piece of land held under the feudal system [synonym: {fief},
{feoff}]

Fief \Fief\, n. [F. fief; of German origin, and the same word as
E. fee. See {Fee}, and cf. {Feud}, a tief.] (Law)
An estate held of a superior on condition of military
service; a fee; a feud. See under {Benefice}, n., 2.
[1913 Webster]

24 Moby Thesaurus words for "fief":
copyhold, equitable estate, estate at sufferance, estate for life,
estate for years, estate in expectancy, estate in fee,
estate in possession, estate tail, fee, fee simple, fee tail, feod,
feodum, feud, feudal estate, lease, leasehold, legal estate,
paramount estate, particular estate, remainder, reversion,
vested estate

FIEF, or FEUD. In its origin, a fief was a district of country allotted to
one of the chiefs who invaded the Roman empire, as a stipend or reward; with
a condition annexed that the possessor should do service faithfully both at
home and in the wars, to him by whom it was given. The law of fiefs supposed
that originally all lands belonged to lords, who had had the generosity to
abandon them to others, from whom the actual possessors derive their rights
upon the sole reservation of certain services more or less onerous as a sign
of superiority. To this superiority was added that which gives the right of
dispensing justice, a right which was originally attached to all fiefs, and
conferred upon those who possessed it, the most eminent part of public
power. Henrion de Pansey, Pouvoir, Municipal; 2 Bl. Com. 45
Encyclopedie, h.t.; Merl. Rep. h.t.


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  • Fief - Wikipedia
    A fief ( fiːf ; Latin: feudum) was a central element in medieval contracts based on feudal law It consisted of a form of property holding or other rights granted by an overlord to a vassal, who held it in fealty or "in fee" in return for a form of feudal allegiance, services or payments
  • FIEF Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    In European feudalism, a fief was a source of income granted to a person (called a vassal) by his lord in exchange for his services The fief usually consisted of land and the labor of peasants who were bound to cultivate it
  • Fief | Definition, Size, Examples | Britannica
    Fief, in European feudal society, a vassal’s source of income, held from his lord in exchange for services The fief constituted the central institution of feudal society
  • What is a Fief? (with pictures) - Historical Index
    Fiefs traditionally took the form of plots of land, but the rights to manorial rents, a noble title, or an office might also be considered to be fiefs as well A fief could be granted by an overlord or suzerain to a vassal, and as long as the vassal loyally served his lord, he would retain the fief
  • What Does Fief Mean in Historical and Legal Terms?
    A fief represents a fundamental concept in medieval European feudalism, serving as a grant of property or rights This arrangement formed the basis of political, economic, and social structures during the Middle Ages
  • fief - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    Noun fief m (plural fiefs) fief (figurative) stronghold (district where a particular political party is usually assured of victory)
  • Fief vs. Manor — What’s the Difference?
    Fiefs represent a key element of feudalism, primarily as land granted by a lord to a vassal in return for military or other services Whereas, manors refer to the whole estate or district over which a lord had domain and included various holdings like villages, churches, and farm land
  • FIEF Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    FIEF definition: a fee or feud held of a feudal lord; a tenure of land subject to feudal obligations See examples of fief used in a sentence
  • fief, n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English Dictionary
    fief, n meanings, etymology, pronunciation and more in the Oxford English Dictionary
  • Fief - Etymology, Origin Meaning - Etymonline
    "a 'feud,' possession, holding, domain; feudal duties, payment," from Medieval Latin… See origin and meaning of fief





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